{"id":2243,"date":"2020-02-03T17:28:57","date_gmt":"2020-02-03T11:58:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/worlddevelopmentindia.com\/?page_id=2243"},"modified":"2023-03-27T15:16:08","modified_gmt":"2023-03-27T09:46:08","slug":"chicken-farming-for-a-living","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/online-courses\/chicken-farming-for-a-living\/","title":{"rendered":"CourseSC01: Chicken Farming"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b style=\"color: red;\">From the following select box, choose language of your preference:<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"google_translate_element\"><\/div>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\nfunction googleTranslateElementInit() {\n  new google.translate.TranslateElement({pageLanguage: 'en'}, 'google_translate_element');\n}\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/translate.google.com\/translate_a\/element.js?cb=googleTranslateElementInit\"><\/script><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Chicken farming<\/h1>\n<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-4\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Learning objectives<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">After completing the course, You will learn:<\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Benefit of chicken Farming<\/li>\n<li>What is hatchery?<\/li>\n<li>Incubation<\/li>\n<li>Process of Artificial Incubation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Lesson<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">Chicken farming-You will learn:<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Benefits of Poultry Farming Business<br \/>\n<\/strong>1. Less Capital Required<br \/>\n2. No Need for a Big Space (Backyard of home can be used)<br \/>\n3. High Returns in Short Time Period<br \/>\n4. Low Maintenance<br \/>\n5. No License required<br \/>\n6. Easy Marketing<br \/>\n7. Easy Bank Loans<br \/>\n8. Income &amp; Self Employ<strong>ment Opportunities<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Curriculum<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">Background<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Poultry farming is defined as \u2018raising different types of domestic birds commercially for the purpose of meat, eggs and feather production\u2019. The most common and widely raised poultry birds are chicken. Around 5000 million chickens are being raised every year as a source of food (both meat and eggs of chicken). The chickens raised for eggs are called as layer chicken, and the chickens which are raised for their meat production are called broiler chickens.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Commercial poultry farming is also a very profitable business.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-4\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Course Coordinator<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">Ms. Aprajita Srivastava<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"593\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/quail-rearing-for-quick-profit\/aprajita\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aprajita.jpg?fit=1800%2C1200&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1800,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;5.6&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D7100&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1575026011&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"aprajita\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Aprajita&amp;#8217;s blog&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aprajita.jpg?fit=640%2C427&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-593\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniversity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aprajita-300x200.jpg?resize=300%2C400&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"height: 300px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #fcfadd; color: #714d03; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Course Details<\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>Text lessons-5<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>Video (English)-3<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>Video (Hindi) -5<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>Audio (Hindi) -4<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>Quizzes<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<div style=\"height: 800px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #aed6f1; color: #1c2833; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Lesson-1<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Hatchery Couvoir, \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Voice over in English<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TLrtV48rP-A\" width=\"543\" height=\"362\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>Please go through the lesson-1 in your own language by choosing your language on top<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Friends, Poultry has emerged as the fastest-growing segment not only in the livestock sector, but of the agriculture sector as a whole. Poultry keeping, both, on a small scale and large scale has flourished all over the world.<br \/>\nHatching of eggs refers to the production of baby chicks from eggs. In normal way, eggs are hatched by placing them under broody hens. Only 10 to 12 eggs can be put under 1 hen. This method of hatching is unsatisfactory for large-scale production of baby chicks. As per FAO study, poultry consumption is rising by about nine per cent per year. Therefore, artificial methods are used for large productions of chicks. Incubators, which provide similar environment as that of broody hens, but more efficiently, are used at present for hatching of eggs.<br \/>\nThe physical factors necessary for successful incubation are, temperature, humidity, gaseous environment and turning of eggs. Optimum and uniform temperature inside the incubator is very essential for obtaining satisfactory results. The temperature required is 99.5\u00b0 to 100.5\u00b0F (37.2\u00b0C &#8211; 37.8\u00b0C) for forced draft-type incubators and about 1\u00b0F higher for still-air incubators. egg takes about 21 days to hatch. The relative humidity should be around 60 per cent during the first 18 days of incubation and 70 per cent in the last 3 days for optimum hatchability.<br \/>\nThe eggs are candled from fifth to seventh days of incubation to remove infertile eggs and on 18th day to remove dead germs. Depending upon the passage of light through the egg, the eggs are classified as infertile when transparent, dead germ when translucent and eggs with live embryos when opaque. Eggs with live embryos only are transferred to the hatcher.<br \/>\nFertile eggs are loaded into the incubator with broad end up. Hatchability decreases when eggs are placed in the incubato<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"height: 800px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #aed6f1; color: #1c2833; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Lesson-2<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Backyard Chicken Farming ! \u0918\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 ! \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Voice over in English<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/i3t7WjeXzOM\" width=\"644\" height=\"362\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>Please go through the lesson-2 in your own language by choosing your language on top<\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Backyard Chicken Farming !<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u0918\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I am Aprajita srivastava from WDF University. Today I am going to talk about backyard chicken farming for improved livelihood with low investment and better profit. Backyard poultry production is an age old practice in rural India and Africa. Backyard poultry accounts for 20 percent of India\u2019s poultry sector, which is worth over \u20b9800 billion (around \u00a38.5 billion). Across the country, around 30 million farmers are engaged in backyard poultry. Although most of the backyard poultry production comprises of rearing indigenous birds with poor production performance; 70 to 80 eggs per bird per year and less meat.Today I am going to tell you how better performance can be achieved by using improved variety of chicken and using care and precaution.<\/p>\n<p>In one year, a hen produces 40 t0 200 eggs per year depending upon the quality and variety. The improved variety of hen like Gramapriya, Vanaraja, Giriraja, Girirani, Krishna etc. in India, Kei, Horro, Tepi, and Jarso etc. in Africa can produce 200 to 230 eggs weighing 55 to 60 grams \/bird\/year. The mature body weight is 2.5 to 3 kg. Just by having two hens in the flock, you can earn about 3000 INR per year. The profitability analysis done in Nigeria revealed that the cost of production and revenue per bird were Naira 3,987.52 and Naira 4,210.11 respectively with the gross margin and profit of Naira 537.99 and Naira 222.59 per bird respectively which indicated that the enterprise is profitable<br \/>\nFew considerations for rearing chickens are:<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">1. Housing:<\/span> No elaborate housing arrangement is required; they can be left loose for foraging during day and provided shelter during night. But they have to be protected from sun, rain and predators.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2. Brooding:<\/span> If natural brooding is used, hen is given nesting materials, food and water during incubation. A broody hen can take care of 12-15 chicks which should be left with mother for scavenging. In artificial brooding, heat can be provided by electricity, wood, gas etc to maintain a temperature of 95 degree F in the first week that can be brought down to 70 degree in 6 weeks by reducing 5 degree per week. Enough light should be maintained.<br \/>\n3. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Feed<\/span> consist of insects, termites, weeds, crops, leftover grains during scavenging supplemented by broken rice, wheat rice bean, maize, fish meal etc. which may be 60 gram per bird per day.<br \/>\n4.<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> Periodical Vaccination<\/span> of birds are required to prevent diseases. In the following video, I will talk of prominent diseases and cures.<br \/>\n5. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Flock size:<\/span> Rural poultry production systems with flock sizes of over 50 birds per flock are described as semi-intensive production systems, because the flock size requires partial confinement and consequently supplementary feeding. the flock sizes in Ethiopia and the Gambia averaged 10 and 12 birds per household.<br \/>\nIn the last let us discuss the profit. The Cost benefit ratio varies from 2.25 to 2.84 times. This mean for every 100 INR spent, you are earning a profit of INR 125. In a case study in India, a farmer started his business with 200 Vanraja chicks and earned 11000 eggs and 500 KG meet in the first year of operation with a profit of Rs. 100,000 in the first year.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"height: 800px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #aed6f1; color: #1c2833; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Lesson-3<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Prevent and Treat the Most Common Chicken Diseases ! \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 <\/span><\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Voice over in English<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WxJyH4X8ZzA\" width=\"644\" height=\"362\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>Please go through the lesson-3 in your own language by choosing your language on top<\/h4>\n<p>How to Prevent and Treat the Most Common Chicken Diseases<br \/>\n\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0925\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092e \u092e\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c<br \/>\n\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/p>\n<p>Pr\u00e9venir et traiter les maladies des poules les plus courantes<\/p>\n<p>I am Aprajita Srivastava from WDF University. Whether you\u2019re raising a large flock of chickens, or only a few, keeping your birds happy and healthy is always a priority in raising them. Today I share with you some of the ways to prevent the most common chicken diseases. To better understand the poultry diseases, it\u2019s important to first understand the types of diseases. Each type of disease has its own causes and set of issues.<br \/>\nBehavioral Diseases<br \/>\nIf your birds are acting aggressive, pecking other birds, or excessively plucking feathers, this could be a sign of a behavioral health problem. Overly stressed birds may begin eating eggs or revert to cannibalism under certain living conditions. To stop problems before they start, make sure your flock has adequate nutrition, isn\u2019t overheating or overcrowding.<br \/>\nMetabolic\/Nutritional Diseases<br \/>\nChickens that are living in an unhealthy environment are more susceptible to metabolic and nutritional diseases. Birds can become lame, have soft bones and beaks, or have a reduction in egg production if they are not receiving proper nutrition and exercise. Most of these diseases can be easily remedied with proper care of your birds, but sometimes these symptoms can be a factor of other underlying diseases.<br \/>\nInfectious Diseases<br \/>\nInfectious poultry diseases can be viral, bacterial, or fungal and tend to be the most common since they easily spread from bird to bird. Infectious diseases can affect your birds\u2019 intestinal, nervous, respiratory, immune, or reproductive systems, as well as their skin. If any of your birds show signs of an infectious poultry disease, it\u2019s important to isolate the incident as much as possible and treat your birds quickly to protect your flock.<br \/>\nParasitic Diseases<\/p>\n<p>Parasites can live on or in your bird and are often contracted via contact with other infected birds or particular living conditions. A few types of common parasites are ticks, mites, lice, fleas, or roundworms. Most of the time you can see the parasites or their symptoms via feather damage, irritation, or even in the feces of your birds. Doing monthly checks of your birds and keeping your chickens\u2019 enclosures clean should help avoid any parasitic poultry diseases.<br \/>\nMost Common Diseases in Chickens are:<\/p>\n<p>Fowl Pox<br \/>\nSymptoms: Fowl pox can come in two forms\u2014wet or dry. In the dry form, unfeathered areas of your bird will have wart-like lesions that heal in about two weeks. The wet form of the disease features lesions appearing around the mouth and discharge from your bird\u2019s eyes.<br \/>\nHow to Treat: There is no treatment for fowl pox, but it will typically go away after a few weeks on its own. We suggest giving any sick chickens a little extra care to make sure they\u2019re as comfortable as possible.<br \/>\nHow to Prevent: There are special vaccines designed to prevent fowl pox in most birds, but if any birds show signs of infection, make sure to quarantine them. Also, make sure you control mosquitos in your chicken enclosures since they\u2019re able to transmit the disease from flock to flock.<br \/>\nInfectious Bronchitis<br \/>\nSymptoms: Just like humans, your chickens can get a cold, and it\u2019s just as contagious. If your flock becomes infected, you\u2019ll notice that egg production will drop, the consumption of food and water will decline, there may be a discharge from the birds\u2019 eyes and nostrils, and you may notice labored breathing from your birds.<br \/>\nHow to Treat: Unfortunately, there\u2019s not much that can be done for bronchitis. You can give your birds antibiotics for a few days to make sure no other infections happen while they\u2019re sick, but otherwise you just have to wait it out.<br \/>\nHow to Prevent: Like fowl pox, there are a few types of preventative vaccinations against infectious bronchitis, but it\u2019s not a guarantee. Having a good biosecurity method in place, as well as adequate rodent control should help keep the disease to a minimum.<\/p>\n<p>Marek\u2019s Disease<br \/>\nSymptoms: This disease, also referred to as fowl paralysis, typically affects chickens between 12 and 25 weeks old. If your chick has developed tumors, has irregularly shaped pupils (typically results in blindness), or develops partial paralysis, it\u2019s likely that they have Marek\u2019s Disease.<br \/>\nHow to Treat: Since this poultry disease is a form of avian cancer, there is unfortunately not much that can be done for infected chicks. It\u2019s also contagious since it\u2019s a virus and is transmitted when a chicken breathes in feather dander from another infected bird. If the bird survives, it will remain a carrier of the disease for life, so it\u2019s best to remove it from the flock early.<br \/>\nHow to Prevent: While this disease sounds scary, there are vaccines available. Newly hatched birds can be vaccinated for Marek\u2019s disease to help reduce the likelihood of infection.<br \/>\nNewcastle Disease<br \/>\nSymptoms: As a respiratory disease, symptoms of Newcastle (ND) tend to appear through breathing difficulties, nasal discharge, murky eyes, and a reduction in egg laying. Sometimes birds can experience twisting in their neck and paralysis in their legs and wings. There are varying strains of this poultry disease, some of which are more lethal than others.<br \/>\nHow to Treat: Birds will typically recover from ND and not be carriers, but if your chicks develop the disease, they will likely not survive. As with other diseases, you can give your birds antibiotics for a few days to avoid any other bacterial infections.<br \/>\nHow to Prevent: Since the disease is carried by wild birds, keeping your flock vaccinated is very important. It\u2019s also recommended to practice good sanitation since a person can infect other birds via clothing or shoes.<\/p>\n<p>Coccidiosis<br \/>\nSymptoms: When your chicken has loose droppings, it\u2019s likely they have coccidiosis, a parasite that damages the gut wall of chickens. In addition to loose droppings, you may also notice bloody or watery diarrhea, weight loss, and ruffled feathers in your chickens.<br \/>\nHow to Treat: Since there are six species of Eimeria (the coccidiosis parasite), your bird may become immune to one kind, but contract another. You can treat this with antibiotics or other specific types of medication that will get rid of the parasite.<br \/>\nHow to Prevent: Keeping food areas, brooders, and coops clean and dry will help avoid the spread of coccidiosis. Using medicated starter feed for your unvaccinated chicks, or adding probiotic supplements to their food, is another way to help control this poultry disease.<br \/>\nIn the end, I will like to tell you that proper upkeep and regular watch of chickens will help you better profit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: red; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Hatchery video in Hindi<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Voice in Hindi<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/UUJ-YQ1luZA\" width=\"519\" height=\"415\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h2>\n<div style=\"height: 400px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #aed6f1; color: #1c2833; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\">Common diseases in chicken<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Voice in Hindi<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kC62Fr2KLW8\" width=\"720\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: red; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Chicken farming, Hatchery and broiler business<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Voice in Hindi<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/adOApXYYJDI\" width=\"519\" height=\"415\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Chicken farming in backyard of dwelling<\/span><\/h2>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: red;\"> Voice in Hindi<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kNZ8H3C6WYM\" width=\"720\" height=\"400\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-2\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h2>\n<div style=\"height: 800px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #aed6f1; color: #1c2833; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Lesson-4<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Chicken farming: Various aspects<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Hatchery \u2013 Chick Production<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chicken farming mainly is done for meat and egg production. It can provide a source of income to the rural peoples, particularly the poorest families. In this course, we will study-<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Benefit of chicken Farming<\/li>\n<li>What is hatchery?<\/li>\n<li>Incubation<\/li>\n<li>Process of Artificial Incubation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Benefit of Chicken Farming<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chicken farming is quite profitable, in this-<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>It needs limited resources like land and capital.<\/li>\n<li>It gives good returns for the amount invested.<\/li>\n<li>It consumes less time and energy.<\/li>\n<li>Fewer laborers required.<\/li>\n<li>Chicken farming offers employment opportunities for farmers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Hatchery<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A place where eggs are hatched under artificial condition.<\/li>\n<li>Hatching of eggs refers to the production of baby chickens.<\/li>\n<li>Chicken eggs hatch in 21 days.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Incubation<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Incubation is the process by which certain egg-laying birds hatch their eggs; it also refers to the development of the embryo within the egg.<\/li>\n<li>Incubation is of two types-<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li>Natural method b) Artificial method<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Natural Incubation<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>It is done by parent bird.<\/li>\n<li>In this, eggs were hatched by placing them under broody hens.<\/li>\n<li>Only 10-12 eggs can be put under single hen.<\/li>\n<li>This method is highly unsatisfactory for the large-scale production of baby chickens.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Artificial Incubation<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Artificial hatching is done through an Incubator.<\/li>\n<li>It is a machine that provides a similar environment as that of broody hens.<\/li>\n<li>It works more efficiently.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Process of Artificial Incubation <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Firstly all selected eggs kept in one place.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid cracked eggs. The penetration of disease organisms increases in it.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid excessively large or small eggs. Large eggs hatch poorly and small eggs produce small chicks.<\/li>\n<li>Then every egg is checked; only fertile eggs are selected. The egg checking process is called candling.<\/li>\n<li>Keep only clean eggs for hatching.<\/li>\n<li>Store cleaned eggs for 8-10 days.<\/li>\n<li>There are two stages of incubation period- a) setters B) Hatchers<\/li>\n<li>After storing, the eggs are kept in a setter machine for 18 days.<\/li>\n<li>The temperature inside the setter is 99-100*F and humidity is 85- 87%.<\/li>\n<li>On 19th day, eggs are kept in hatchery whose temperature is kept at 98*F and humidity is 89%.<\/li>\n<li>The chick comes out after 3 days being put in the hatchery.<\/li>\n<li>The chick is kept in the hatchery that day so it dries well.<\/li>\n<li>The chicks are vaccinated after coming outside.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h2>\n<div style=\"height: 670px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #aed6f1; color: #1c2833; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Lesson-5<\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Hatchery: Process Flow diagram<\/span><br \/>\n<img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"8787\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/online-courses\/chicken-farming-for-a-living\/chick1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/chick1-scaled.jpg?fit=1857%2C2560&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1857,2560\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"chick1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/chick1-scaled.jpg?fit=640%2C882&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8787\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniversity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/chick1-218x300.jpg?resize=318%2C400&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Hatchery Flow Diagram\" width=\"318\" height=\"400\" \/><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Audio Lessons<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-playlist wp-audio-playlist wp-playlist-light\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-current-item\"><\/div>\n\t\t<audio controls=\"controls\" preload=\"none\" width=\"618\"\n\t\t\t><\/audio>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-next\"><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"wp-playlist-prev\"><\/div>\n\t<noscript>\n\t<ol>\n\t\t<li><a href='https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Poultry-farming-Prof.-Anil-Kumar-Rai.mp3'>Poultry farming - Prof. Anil Kumar Rai<\/a><\/li><li><a href='https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6.Murgiyon-me-HPC-ki-bimari-.mp3'>HPC Disease in Chickens<\/a><\/li><li><a href='https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/9.Pashuon-Ki-Beemari-Charcha-Randhir-Dabar-Poultery-Owner.mp3'>Diseases<\/a><\/li><li><a href='https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/19.Murgi-rogo-ke-bimari-upchar.mp3'>Treating the diseases in chicken<\/a><\/li>\t<\/ol>\n\t<\/noscript>\n\t<script data-jetpack-boost=\"ignore\" data-jetpack-boost=\"ignore\" data-jetpack-boost=\"ignore\" type=\"application\/json\" class=\"wp-playlist-script\">{\"type\":\"audio\",\"tracklist\":true,\"tracknumbers\":true,\"images\":true,\"artists\":true,\"tracks\":[{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Poultry-farming-Prof.-Anil-Kumar-Rai.mp3\",\"type\":\"audio\/mpeg\",\"title\":\"Poultry farming - Prof. Anil Kumar Rai\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"Poultry farming - Prof. Anil Kumar Rai\\\" by SHAHID.\",\"meta\":{\"artist\":\"SHAHID\",\"length_formatted\":\"42:17\"},\"image\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64},\"thumb\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64}},{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/6.Murgiyon-me-HPC-ki-bimari-.mp3\",\"type\":\"audio\/mpeg\",\"title\":\"HPC Disease in Chickens\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"6.Murgiyon me HPC ki bimari\\\" from World Development Foundation. Genre: Other.\",\"meta\":{\"album\":\"World Development Foundation\",\"genre\":\"Other\",\"length_formatted\":\"7:36\"},\"image\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64},\"thumb\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64}},{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/9.Pashuon-Ki-Beemari-Charcha-Randhir-Dabar-Poultery-Owner.mp3\",\"type\":\"audio\/mpeg\",\"title\":\"Diseases\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"9.Pashuon Ki Beemari Charcha (Randhir Dabar, Poultery Owner)\\\" from World Development Foundation. Genre: Other.\",\"meta\":{\"album\":\"World Development Foundation\",\"genre\":\"Other\",\"length_formatted\":\"24:33\"},\"image\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64},\"thumb\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64}},{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/19.Murgi-rogo-ke-bimari-upchar.mp3\",\"type\":\"audio\/mpeg\",\"title\":\"Treating the diseases in chicken\",\"caption\":\"\",\"description\":\"\\\"19.Murgi rogo ke bimari-upchar\\\" from World Development Foundation.\",\"meta\":{\"album\":\"World Development Foundation\",\"length_formatted\":\"25:12\"},\"image\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64},\"thumb\":{\"src\":\"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/audio.svg\",\"width\":48,\"height\":64}}]}<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\t\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h2>\n<div style=\"height: 800px; line-height: 2em; overflow: scroll; padding: 5px; background-color: #fcfadd; color: #714d03; border: 4px double #DEBB07;\">\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz p:not( .fca_qc_back_response ):not( #fca_qc_question_right_or_wrong ):not( .fca_qc_question_response_correct_answer ):not( .fca_qc_question_response_response ):not( .fca_qc_question_response_hint ):not( .fca_qc_question_response_item p ),\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz a:not( .fca_qc_share_link ),\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div:not( .correct-answer ):not( .wrong-answer ){\r\n\t\t\t\tcolor: #151515;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca-qc-back.correct-answer,\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca_qc_question_response_item.correct-answer {\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #abdc8c;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca-qc-back.wrong-answer,\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca_qc_question_response_item.wrong-answer {\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #f57484;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca_qc_question_response_item p {\r\n\t\t\t\tcolor: #151515;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz{\r\n\t\t\t\tborder: #151515 0px solid;\r\n\t\t\t\tborder-radius: 0pxpx;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz button.fca_qc_next_question {\r\n\t\t\t\tcolor: #151515;\r\n\t\t\t\tborder: #151515 2px solid;\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color:  transparent;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz button.fca_qc_next_question:hover {\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #FFFFFF;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz button.fca_qc_button {\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #58afa2;\r\n\t\t\t\tbox-shadow: 0 2px 0 0 #3c7d73;\r\n\t\t\t\tcolor: #FFFFFF;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz button.fca_qc_button:hover {\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #3c7d73;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca_qc_answer_div {\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #6d6d6d;\r\n\t\t\t\tborder: #6d6d6d 0px solid;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca_qc_answer_div:hover,\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca_qc_answer_div.fakehover,\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz div.fca_qc_answer_div:active {\r\n\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #6868ac;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t#fca_qc_quiz_2358.fca_qc_quiz span.fca_qc_answer_span {\r\n\t\t\t\tcolor: #ffffff;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t<div class='fca_qc_quiz' id='fca_qc_quiz_2358'>\r\n\t\t\t<span class='fca_qc_mobile_check'><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='fca_qc_quiz_title'>Chicken farming Quizzes<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t<div class='fca_qc_quiz_description'><p>You have studied the chicken farming with special emphasis on hatchery. You have also learnt about natural and artificial incubation.<\/p><p>Now take the following quizzes.<\/p><\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" height=\"300\" width=\"272\" class='fca_qc_quiz_description_img' src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniversity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/hen-272x300.jpg?resize=272%2C300&#038;ssl=1\">\r\n\t\t\t<button type='button' class='fca_qc_button fca_qc_start_button'>Start Quiz<\/button>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='flip-container fca_qc_quiz_div' style='display: none;'>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='fca-qc-flipper'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='fca-qc-front' id='fca_qc_answer_container'><p id='fca_qc_question'>Question<\/p><img class='fca_qc_quiz_question_img' src=''><div class='fca_qc_answer_div' data-question='1'><img class='fca_qc_quiz_answer_img' src=''><span class='fca_qc_answer_span'><\/span><\/div><div class='fca_qc_answer_div' data-question='2'><img class='fca_qc_quiz_answer_img' src=''><span class='fca_qc_answer_span'><\/span><\/div><div class='fca_qc_answer_div' data-question='3'><img class='fca_qc_quiz_answer_img' src=''><span class='fca_qc_answer_span'><\/span><\/div><div class='fca_qc_answer_div' data-question='4'><img class='fca_qc_quiz_answer_img' src=''><span class='fca_qc_answer_span'><\/span><\/div><\/div> \r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class='fca-qc-back' id='fca_qc_back_container'><p style='color: #000' id='fca_qc_question_right_or_wrong'><\/p><img class='fca_qc_quiz_question_img' src=''><span style='color: #000' id='fca_qc_question_back'><\/span><p style='color: #000' id='fca_qc_back_response_p' class='fca_qc_back_response'>Your answer: <span id='fca_qc_your_answer'><\/span><\/p><p style='color: #000' id='fca_qc_correct_answer_p' class='fca_qc_back_response'>Correct answer: <span id='fca_qc_correct_answer'><\/span><\/p><p style='color: #000' id='fca_qc_hint_p' class='fca_qc_back_response'><\/p><button type='button' class='fca_qc_next_question'>Next<\/button><\/div> \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<div class='fca_qc_wait_container' style='display:none;'><p>Please wait..<\/p><span class='fca_qc_spin'>\u21ba<\/span><\/div> \r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='fca_qc_score_container' style='display:none;'><div class='fca_qc_score_text'>You got {{SCORE_CORRECT}} out of {{SCORE_TOTAL}} <\/div><div class='fca_qc_score_time'><\/div><div class='fca_qc_score_title'><\/div><img class='fca_qc_score_img' src=''><div class='fca_qc_score_desc'><\/div><\/div> \r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='fca_qc_quiz_footer' style='display: none;'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<span class='fca_qc_question_count'><\/span>\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<div class='fca_qc_your_answer_container' style='display:none;'><p class='fca_qc_your_answers_text'>Your Answers<\/p><div class='fca_qc_insert_response_above'><\/div><\/div> \r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the following select box, choose language of your preference: Chicken farming<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5810,"parent":865,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2243","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":5859,"url":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/quail-rearing-for-quick-profit\/","url_meta":{"origin":2243,"position":0},"title":"CourseSQ01: Quail Farming","author":"Prof. H. O. Srivastava","date":"June 7, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"From the following select box, choose language of your preference: Quail Farming","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/quail.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/quail.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/quail.png?fit=600%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6738,"url":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/skill-development\/","url_meta":{"origin":2243,"position":1},"title":"Skill development","author":"Prof. H. O. 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Srivastava","date":"June 25, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"From the following select box, choose language of your preference: Agriculture & Allied Courses","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/worlddevelopmentindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/hos-iete-2000-196x300.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6227,"url":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/integrated-fish-cum-duck-farming\/","url_meta":{"origin":2243,"position":3},"title":"Course:SFD01 Fish cum Duck Farming","author":"Prof. H. O. Srivastava","date":"June 14, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"From the following select box, choose language of your preference: Integrated Fish and Duck farming Learning objectives After completing the course After completion of the course, the learner shall be able to use the method for integrated duck cum fish farming for livelihood generation or as a side business.","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/worlddevelopmentindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/hos-iete-2000-196x300.jpeg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":865,"url":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/online-courses\/","url_meta":{"origin":2243,"position":4},"title":"ONLINE Courses","author":"Prof. H. O. 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Srivastava","date":"January 27, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"From the following select box, choose language of your preference: Goat \/Sheep rearing","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/worlddevelopmentindia.com\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Aprajita-Srivastava.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2243"}],"version-history":[{"count":50,"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46731,"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2243\/revisions\/46731"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wdfuniverse.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}